The sum to n terms of an arithmetic series is Sn = n/2(7n +15).
a. How many terms of the series must be added to give a sum of 425?
b. determine the 6th term of the series.
Answer
Answer
a. we known that the number of n total terms is 425,
so that
Sn = 425
substitution
![arithmetic_series arithmetic_series](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhsf3WzvEiDxik5zqFXHG_bavtDc04yWV9kjsuqYEqBYp0ZuTdw9xR-bqfOEiQNxcqr0ucJSct7HExf7qLELVTHwZwM0jR2BNFEMaxVWN6LH6-_IMM43umnjRro3h41Cv-tdJ7c12VrjatY/s16000-rw/arithmetic_series.png)
THAT
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we take a positive n value, the number of terms that add up to 425 is n = 10.
b. determine the 6th
determine of a1 :
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Formula for determining an arithmetic series is
![Formula_for_determining_an_arithmetic Formula_for_determining_an_arithmetic](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEioCglqpPT26T8UcR2PuHho22qRlL2uTqfnAUbrSL_CN8jfJSgS_4NKcG52PlbSsaTPsmgPkpuCIgJfrlOUjIpWPIYxFAbG0WFIhdUXgN7xpbNI4Y80D2tLGLGVW64oCC0X32EIZEPeLhiS/w240-h320-rw/formula_determining_series.png)
so, we know value d of formula arithmetic sequence with i = 10:
ai = a1 + d(i - 1)
74 = 11 + d( i - 1 )
74 = 11 + d (10 - 1)
74 = 11 + 9d
9d = 74 - 11
9d = 63
d = 63/9
d = 7
so that, determine the 6th is
a6 = a1 + d(i - 1)
a6 = 11 + 7(6 - 1)
a6 = 11 + 7(5)
a6 = 11 + 35
a6 = 46
that, determine the 6th is 46